Kamis, 26 Februari 2015

The Four Characteristics of Goju-Ryu



Goju-Ryu or Goju school is one of four major schools of Karate-Do with a proud history and tradition. The founder of Goju-Ryu, Master Chojun Miyagi (1888-1953) entrusted the teaching of Goju-Ryu in mainland japan to Master Gogen Yamaguchi (1909-1989). 

Master gogen Yamaguchi founded All Japan Karate-Do Goju-Kai in 1950 and promoted Goju-Kai throughout the world.Along with our new president of Goju-Kai, Master Goshi Yamaguchi, all the members of Goju-Kai worldwide are working as one to pursue and contribute to the development of Karate-Do.

The characteristics of Goju-Ryu can be divided into four main categories :
  1. Breathing Techniques ("Ibuki"): To consciously control breathing to unite the mind and body, activate the internal organs and to reach a state of total awareness.
  2. The principle Yo ("Go") and Yin ("Ju"): The techniques of Goju-Ryu are based on the infinite combinations of "Go" (strength) and "Ju" (softness). One can use the circular movements of Ju" to conter the "Go" attacks and swiftly fight back with "Go".
  3. " Jiyu Kumite" (Free Fight / Combat) suited to close range combat: The "Kumite" (the practice in free style combat) of Goju-Ryu is suited to close range combat using the "Nekoashi-Dachi" (The Cat Stance) for unrestricted movement and successive multiple attacks.
  4. The philosophy of "Buji" (absence of conflict or peace): The philosophy behind Goju-Ryu is demonstrated in Master Chojun Miyagi's words "Not to be hit / attacked or hit / attack, the absence of conflict is the essence".


All Japan Karate-Do Goju-Kai continues passing down these traditions as well as actively promoting Karate-Do as a modern competion sport by participating in tournaments worldwide, gaining recognition for admirable results.

Referensi : I.K.G.A. Program World Titles 1993

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